Franjo Gregurić วันเกิด วันเดือนปีเกิด

Franjo Gregurić

Franjo Gregurić (pronounced [frǎːɲo grěgurit͡ɕ]; born 12 October 1939) is a Croatian politician who served as Prime Minister of Croatia from July 1991 to September 1992, leading a national unity government at the beginning of the Croatian War of Independence.

Gregurić was born in the Zagorje village of Lobor. He attended the Technical highschool in Zagreb, and then the Technical Faculty of the University of Zagreb. His work experience included the chemical factories "Radonja" in Sisak, and "Chromos" in Zagreb, where he advanced to the positions of a technical director. He then became a high-ranking official of "Astra", a large state-owned company from Zagreb that exported to the Soviet Union, and worked in Moscow for some time.

In the first democratic elections of 1990, Franjo Gregurić entered politics as a member of the Croatian Democratic Union. In the second Croatian government in 1990 he served as a deputy prime minister. On 17 July 1991, he was appointed to the post of prime minister by President Franjo Tuđman.

When he took his post, Croatia was in a very difficult situation - its independence, declared on 25 June 1991, was not recognised by the international community and Croatia, unlike Slovenia, lacked proper military infrastructure to resist Krajina rebels backed by the Yugoslav People's Army. Only a few weeks later, following a couple of disastrous setbacks for the nascent and inexperienced Croatian military, his cabinet was reshuffled by introducing of members of other political parties represented in Croatian Parliament (with the exception of the Croatian Party of Rights).

This cabinet, later dubbed as the "Government of National Unity", was in charge when major combat operations in Croatia ceased on 3 January 1992, following a UN-sponsored armistice. On 15 January 1992, Croatian independence was recognised by major European countries.

This is hailed as the greatest achievement of Gregurić's cabinet, while Gregurić himself enjoyed favourable reputation because of his mild manners and managerial skills. His cabinet was often taken as a great example of national unity under difficult situation.

Those achievements, however, must be taken into proper context. Foreign policy was in hands of Franjo Tuđman, while defence was in hands of Gojko Šušak and military officials responsible only to the President. That left Gregurić with more mundane tasks like issuing the first Croatian currency and setting up Croatian air traffic control and other institutions previously in the Yugoslav federal jurisdiction.

With the war generally perceived to be over and with prospects of new elections, the "Government of National Unity" began to fall apart. In February 1992, Gregurić's government proposed laws offering territorial autonomy to ethnic Serbs in Krajina in exchange for their formal recognition of Croatian sovereignty. Dražen Budiša, one of the government's ministers and the leader of Croatian Social Liberal Party, left the government in protest. This was followed by representatives of other parties, who gradually left the government.

By the end of his term, the cabinet of Franjo Gregurić again had members of only one party.

At parliamentary elections of 1992, Gregurić was elected as representative of HDZ and remained in that party.

Gregurić was later the president of the Croatian Firefighting Association between 1993 and 2000.

In May 2010, Gregurić was appointed the head of the Supervisory board at Institut IGH.

อ่านเพิ่มเติม...
 
วันเกิด วันเดือนปีเกิด
วันพฤหัสบดีที่ 12 ตุลาคม ค.ศ. 1939
สถานที่เกิด
Comuna Lobor, Krapina-Zagorje
อายุ
85
ป้ายดาว
♎

12 ตุลาคม ค.ศ. 1939 เป็น วันพฤหัสบดี ใต้เครื่องหมายดาวของ ♎ เป็นวันที่ 284 ของปี ประธานาธิบดีแห่งสหรัฐอเมริกาคือ Franklin D. Roosevelt

ถ้าคุณเกิดในวันนี้ แสดงว่าคุณอายุ 85 ปี วันเกิดล่าสุดของคุณคือเมื่อ วันเสาร์ที่ 12 ตุลาคม ค.ศ. 2024, 360 วันที่ผ่านมา วันเกิดครั้งต่อไปของคุณคือวันที่ วันอาทิตย์ที่ 12 ตุลาคม ค.ศ. 2025 ในอีก 4 วัน คุณมีชีวิตอยู่ได้ 31,407 วัน หรือประมาณ 753,781 ชั่วโมง หรือประมาณ 45,226,874 นาที หรือประมาณ 2,713,612,440 วินาที

บางคนที่แบ่งปันวันเกิดนี้:

12th of October 1939 News

ข่าวที่ปรากฏบนหน้าแรกของ New York Times เมื่อ 12 ตุลาคม ค.ศ. 1939

In The Nation; The Tendency to Cover Up Legitimate News

Date: 13 October 1939

By Arthur Krock

Arthur Krock

Full Article

Advertising News and Notes; Liquor Drives Expanded

Date: 12 October 1939

S on Eur war effect, N Y Newspaper Promotion Group

Full Article

News and Notes of the Advertising Field; Ads Spur Schick Razor Sales

Date: 13 October 1939

Rept on ad distribution

Full Article

BRITAIN TO SEPARATE TWO NEWS FUNCTIONS; Propaganda and Censorship to Be Conducted Independently

Date: 12 October 1939

Special Cable to THE NEW YORK TIMES

policies criticized, Commons and press

Full Article

Food News of the Week; Revised Rules on Store Scales Drawn Up-- Profiteering Charges Decline

Date: 13 October 1939

Markets Dept repts profiteering complaints dwindle; prices down

Full Article

NEWS OF THE SCREEN; Negotiations by Selznick to Buy 'Waterloo Bridge' Halted by British Censor--New Openings

Date: 12 October 1939

By Douglas W. Church Special To the New York Times

Douglas Church

Full Article

NEWS OF THE SCREEN; Metro to Begin Work Monday on 'Not Too Narrow, Not Too Deep'--'Hollywood Cavalcade' at Roxy

Date: 13 October 1939

By Douglas W. Churchill Special To the New York Times

Douglas Churchill

Full Article

'HYSTERIA' IN NEWS ON RADIO FOUGHT; Women's Group Starts Movement to Prevent Spreading ofUnsubstantiated ReportsMOLEY ASKS MORE EDITING Will Irwin Says Broadcasts Offer No Time for Announcer to Sift the Facts

Date: 12 October 1939

S on Eur war news broadcasts, Women's Natl Radio Com

Full Article

NEWS OF MARKETS IN EUROPEAN CITIES; Gilt-Edge Stocks Lead Way as Most Sections on London Exchange Strengthen RENTES IN DEMAND IN PARIS Trading in Amsterdam Highly Restricted--Fluctuations Slight on Berlin Boerse

Date: 12 October 1939

Wireless to THE NEW YORK TIMES

J T Ames elected v p

Full Article

A.P. WAR COVERAGE RECEIVES PRAISE; Byron Price Reports Laudatory Messages From 150 Member Newspapers in Nation CENSORSHIP BIG PROBLEM Editors Open Conference Here With Discussion of News in the World War

Date: 13 October 1939

AP Managing Eds Assn discusses censorship and propaganda; AP news coverage praised

Full Article